HALLOWEEN: A HISTORY
Hi Everyone
As the hours move us forward to Samhain or Halloween, I thought
I might write a few paragraphs on ‘Halloween
a History’ to dispel any misconceptions which have arisen over the past few
centuries.
Halloween or Samhain pronounced sah-win is a festival of Gaelic origin. It was first documented
around the 10th Century and took place at the end of summer and the
beginning of winter, which is around the 31st of October. This
festival was celebrated by Celtic, Scottish and Irish clans.
Samhain, celebrated the end of summer with plentiful crops, and
the eve of winter a dark time for most. According to Celtic folklore, it was
also a time when the gateway to the otherworld was opened and spirits of those
who passed were able to revisit the world and their kin. People put out food
for their loved ones which is similar to the Hindu festival Pitr Paksha still celebrated today.
It was also believed that on Samhain the fay
or sidhe mounds where opened allowing the fair folk to roam the world
unhindered. Some documentation speaks of sacrifices to these sidhe, but others
state cattle were slaughtered in preparation for winter. Similar to today, Samhain
was celebrated with feasting, disguises and bonfires. The disguises were for people
to hide from the other worldly creatures, whereas today the opposite seems
true. Nevertheless people marked the festival then and now, by knocking on
doors in disguise and relaying rhymes in exchange for food. Which was mostly
nuts and apples at the time in contrast to the candy/sweets of today.
The festival was also a time for divination and preparation
for the cold months ahead, lucky for us this is not really necessary today,
however Wiccans still celebrate the day with divination. In hope I have made clear
Samhain to those of you confused by all the stories out there. I would like to
wish you all A Happy Halloween and I
hope you have stocked your pantry with treats (like me) rather than have the dreaded
trick inflicted on you.
Nivi
Acknowledgements to : Wikipedia for information and sallydubats.com for image
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